Nowruz, Beginning of New Persian Year


TEHRAN (Tasnim) – Preparations for the new Iranian year reached their peak on Saturday, with people gearing up for Nowruz, the first day of spring, also the oldest and the most cherished festival in the Persian calendar.

The new Iranian year (1395) will begin on Sunday morning, coinciding with the Spring Equinox.

The Persian-speaking people and a whole host of other nations all over the world are impatient to celebrate the ancient festivities of Nowruz.

From time immemorial, Iranians from all walks of life enthusiastically celebrate the Nowruz, irrespective of their age, language, gender, race, ethnicity, or social status.

The word Nowruz itself literally means "new day" in the Persian language and the festivity marks the beginning of the solar year as well as the new year on the Iranian national calendars, and has falls on March 20 this year.

The Nowruz festival celebrates the rebirth of nature. This reawakening symbolizes the triumph of good over the evil forces of darkness, which are represented by winter. Nowruz is the point when the oppressive presence of the cold winter finally begins to recede with the commencement of the lively and hopeful spring.

On the eve of the new Iranian year, people across the world have a great responsibility to understand the universal message of Nowruz, since this noble tradition has been passed from generation to generation, with its deep philosophical heritage heralding universal humanitarian values.

The festivities marking Nowruz is also spreading across the world.

In 2010, the UN General Assembly established March 21 as the International Day of Nowruz. The UN also celebrates the International Day of Happiness, which falls on March 20 every year.

In 2009, Nowruz was officially added to UNESCO List of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.