Russia Calls for Talks on Binding Treaty to Ban Weapons Deployment in Space
TEHRAN (Tasnim) – Russia calls for talks to create a legally binding international instrument that would ban the deployment of any type of weapons in space, Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov said on the 60th anniversary of Yuri Gagarin's historic space flight.
The anniversary of the first Soviet cosmonaut's flight, which marked the beginning of the space era, is celebrated every year in Russia as Cosmonautics Day on April 12. On the same day, the world marks the International Day of Human Space Flight.
"We consistently believe that only guaranteed prevention of an arms race in space will make it possible to use it for creative purposes, for the benefit of the entire mankind. We call for negotiations on the development of an international legally binding instrument that would prohibit the deployment of any types of weapons there, as well as the use of force or the threat of force," Lavrov said in a video message on the anniversary of the first manned space flight, Asian News International reported.
The minister offered to take as a basis a relevant Russian-Chinese draft treaty submitted to the Conference on Disarmament in Geneva in 2014.
To stabilize the situation during a period when a multilateral document on non-militarization of space is being developed, Lavrov invited countries to join a Russian-promoted multilateral initiative on making a political commitment not to be the first to place weapons in outer space.
The top Russian diplomat noted that some 30 countries have become full-fledged participants in the initiative.
Lavrov also emphasized that space cooperation should remain one of the most important aspects of the international agenda.
"Over the past decades, Russia, as a leader in space exploration, has provided assistance to a number of states in launching cosmonauts into orbit. At the UN Outer Space Committee, we are maintaining a consistent stance to ensure equal access of states to outer space and its conservation for future generations," the Russian foreign minister said.
Lavrov stressed that Russia's Yuri Gagarin, who became the first man in space, made a huge contribution to the development of humankind and demonstrated Russians' ability to effectively resolve the most difficult tasks at hand. He continues to inspire people across the world in their most honorable and ambitious aspirations, Lavrov said.
On April 12, 1961, Gagarin pronounced his famous "Poyekhali!" (Let's Go!) As the Vostok spacecraft lifted off the ground, taking the first person ever to space.
In 2011, the UN General Assembly declared April 12 as the International Day of Human Space Flight.